Salem is a city in Tamil Nadu rich in history and culture. The city has a history dating back to the Stone Age. It was under British rule until Indian independence in 1947 as it was captured by The British East India Company in the 18th century. The city’s economy is strong since Salem is an industrial hub and rich in mineral resources. Salem is surrounded by hills and experiences a tropical savanna climate. The city is well-connected by road, rail, and air. There are many ancient temples in Salem and coffee plantations. The cost of living in Salem is relatively affordable. However, these details aren’t sufficient to choose Salem to be your new home. Explore the city in detail here –

Cost of living
The cost of living in Salem is relatively affordable and the cost of housing is reasonable. All the expenses are affordable and easy to fit the budget. Here is the breakdown for the cost of living in Salem –
Category | Approximate Monthly Cost (INR) |
---|---|
Rent | ₹8,000 – ₹12,000 per month |
Groceries | ₹2,000 – ₹4,000+ per month |
Eating out | ₹800 – ₹2,000 per month |
Utilities | ₹2,000 – ₹4,000 per month |
Transportation | ₹10 – ₹20 per ride |
Internet | ₹800 – ₹1,500 per month |
Job Market & Economy
Salem has a diverse economy with a developing job market. The city is a major industrial centre for textile, steel, poultry, automotive, sago, and mineral resources. Agriculture, trade, and commerce are other major industries in the city. The job market in the city is growing, and there is competition for jobs. The unemployment rate is lower in the city.
Education system
The education system in Salem offers a variety of options for students at different academic levels. The city has a mix of public and private schools that follow various curricula, including CBSE, ICSE, and Tamil Nadu State Board.
Here is the list of some of the top schools in Salem –
- Jairam Public School
- Royal Park School
- Holy Angels Public School
- Senthil Public School
- Emerald Valley Public School
- Kailash Mansarovar Cbsc School
- Jaivins Academy CBSE Hi-Tech Senior Secondary School
- Maharishi Vidya Mandir
- Arise International School of Excellence
The city is home to many options for higher education, including engineering colleges, medical colleges, universities, and more. Here are some good colleges and universities in Salem
- Government College of Engineering, Salem
- Mahendra College of Engineering
- Government Mohan Kumarmangalam Medical College
- Sona College of Technology
- AVS Engineering College
- Government Arts College
- Padmavani Arts & Science College for Women
- Vysya College
- Periyar University
- Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation
Healthcare facilities
Salem’s healthcare system is developing with a mix of public and private facilities. There are government hospitals offering affordable healthcare services. The private hospitals in Salem offer a variety of medical services and specialized treatments. Other than these, there are specialty hospitals offering specific medical needs.
Here is the list of good private and government hospitals in the city –
- Kauvery Hospital
- Aishwaryam Specialty Hospital
- Sisu Hospital
- Krishna Hospital
- Manipal Hospital Salem
- Shanmuga Hospital
- Neuro Foundation
- Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College Hospital
Top Locations to Live in Salem
When you move to a new city, find the right neighbourhood where you can make your new home. This can be full of challenges as it is difficult to explore the city while you are living in another one. So, we explored these areas and gathered essential details about some popular and affordable locations –
- Fairlands – This is a posh area of Salem with bungalows and apartments. There are good schools and hospitals in the city. The neighbourhood is a good location because of its peaceful and green areas.
- Gorimedu – This location is known for its serene atmosphere. Most professionals and government officials prefer this neighbourhood as there are independent houses and apartments.
- Alagapuram – This is an upscale area and it has well-maintained properties with a quiet atmosphere. If you are looking for a family-friendly neighbourhood with a calm living environment.
- Suramangalam – A bustling area with good connectivity, residential and commercial properties. This is a good option for those who want to live in the heart of the city.
- Seelanaickenpatti – This is rapidly developing and offers affordable housing options. This location is a good choice if you are looking for value for money.
- Omalu – This is a developing suburb with good connectivity and affordable housing options.
- Palapatti – This is another developing area with budget-friendly housing options. It has peaceful surroundings.
Traffic and Transportation
Salem has a well-developed transportation system but it also faces some traffic challenges. The city has a good network of roads and highways connecting Salem to major cities like Bangalore, Chennai, and Coimbatore. The city has a good public transportation system with a bus network operated by the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC). There are other modes for commuting like auto-rickshaws, taxis, and ride-share services.
Climate and Weather
Salem has a well-developed transportation system. But it also faces some traffic challenges. The city has a good network of roads and highways connecting Salem to major cities like Bangalore, Chennai, and Coimbatore. The city has a good public transportation system with a bus network operated by the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC). There are other modes for commuting, like auto-rickshaws, taxis, and ride-share services.
Things to do in Salem
After moving into Salem, you can explore the city attractions to learn about the history of the city –
- Visit 1008 Lingam Temple, where Lord Shiva is sounded by 1008 Lingams, offering a unique design to the temple.
- Visit Kottai Mariamman Temple, dedicated to Goddess Mariamman, known for its significance and Dravidian architecture.
- Kalangi Siddhar Temple is one of the 18 Siddha Temples in Tamil Nadu. This temple is known for its medicinal herbs and holy streams.
- Take a short drive to the popular hill station known as Yercaud, which offers stunning views, lush greenery, and various recreational activities.
- Plan a trip to Kurumbapatti Zoological Park and meet a variety of zoo animals and birds.
- One of the best destinations for a day out with children is Salem Science Park, where they can learn science with fun.
- Enjoy thrilling water rides at Paravasa Ulagam.
Pros and Cons of Living in Salem
Explore pros and cons of living in Salem to prepare for the upcoming challenges.
Pros of living in Salem | Cons of living in Salem |
---|---|
The cost of living in the city is affordable and housing cost is relatively lower | There are a fewer job opportunities |
Salem is well connected to the major cities of South India | The pace of development is slower than the major cities |
A city with quieter and less hectic lifestyle | Salem has a fewer option for entertainment |
The city is experiencing gradual development of infrastructure | Traffic congestion is common during the peak hours |
The city has a rich cultural heritage with museums, temples and historical sites | Salem faces water scarcity and power cut issues during summer months |
Salem has an easy access to recreational opportunities | The city experience hot and humid cliamte |
FAQs about Salem
What are the best neighbourhoods in Salem?
The popular neighbourhoods in Salem include- Fairlands, Gorimedu, Nethimedu, Seelanaickenpatti, Omalur, and Palapatti.
Is it safe to live in Salem?
Generally, it is considered safe to live in Salem, especially when compared to other large cities. The city has a lower crime rate with safety for women. It focuses on safety for solo female travellers.
What are the challenges of living in Salem?
The challenges of living in Salem include limited employment opportunities, lower salaries, slower economic growth, power cuts, water scarcity, traffic congestions, conservative social outlook, pollution, limited exposure, and slower pace of life.